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PSM-II Professional Scrum Master II Questions and Answers

Questions 4

A Development Team has a total of six members, 4 members who work full time in the office and 2 members who work part time at home. The Development Team is complaining that it is too difficult to synchronize every day and has suggested having the Daily Scrum every other day instead.

What would be three key concerns if the Daily Scrum is held less frequently? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Impediments are raised and resolved more slowly.

B.

Opportunities to inspect and adapt the Sprint Backlog are reduced.

C.

Less information about the progress will be shared causing the Sprint plan to become inaccurate and reducing transparency over progress toward the Sprint Goal.

D.

The Scrum Master loses the ability to update the burndown chart adequately.

E.

The Product Owner cannot accurately inspect utilization of the individual team members.

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Questions 5

What Product Owner activities occur between the end of the current Sprint and the beginning of the next Sprint?

Options:

A.

Product Backlog refinement.

B.

Updating stakeholders on project progress.

C.

There are no such activities. When the current Sprint ends, the new Sprint begins.

D.

Participate as a team member at the Sprint Retrospective.

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Questions 6

A new member has just joined an existing Development Team that has been together for several Sprints. During the Sprint, the individual has been trying to share his ideas and viewpoints but is continuously ignored by the rest of the Development Team.

Which three Scrum Values has the Development Team been neglecting? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Commitment

B.

Respect

C.

Transparency

D.

Focus

E.

Openness

F.

Courage

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Questions 7

Who can prematurely cancel a Sprint?

Options:

A.

The Development Team

B.

The Product Owner

C.

The Stakeholders

D.

The Scrum Master

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Questions 8

Your organization has formed a new Scrum Team and has assigned you as the Scrum Master.

In what ways would you help the team start?

Options:

A.

Ensure the Scrum Team members have compatible personalities, have the tech leads clarify the expectations and responsibilities of each role, and propose a performance rewards system.

B.

Have the Scrum Team members introduce their background experience with each other, ask the Product Owner to discuss the product and answer QUESTION NO:s, and ensure the team understands the need for a Definition of “Done.”

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Questions 9

According to the Scrum Guide, where should the Daily Scrum be held?

Options:

A.

Wherever the Development Team decides is most suitable.

B.

In a room where management can attend.

C.

In the same location where the Development Team is seated.

D.

In front of the Scrum board.

E.

Wherever the Scrum Master decides is best.

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Questions 10

A Scrum Team has been working on a product for several iterations and has an average velocity of 55 units of ‘done’ work per Sprint. A second team will be added to work on the same product.

What might be the impact on the original team?

Options:

A.

Their velocity is likely not affected and will remain at 55.

B.

Their velocity is likely to drop and be less than 55.

C.

Their velocity is likely to rise and be more than 55.

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Questions 11

Which stakeholder is the most important for the Product Owner to satisfy?

Options:

A.

The company founder

B.

The board of directors

C.

The Head of Product

D.

The Product’s users

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Questions 12

What should a Development Team do with non-functional requirements?

Options:

A.

Ensure they are addressed in every Increment.

B.

Assign them to the technical leads on the team.

C.

They will be addressed in the Integration Sprints.

D.

Add them to a separate non-functional requirements list.

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Questions 13

A cross-functional Development Team is defined as:

Options:

A.

Cross-skilled individuals who are able to do all the work necessary to deliver a shippable Increment at the end of the Sprint.

B.

A team of engineers, testers, business analysts, technical architects and functional managers.

C.

A group of full-stack developers shared across multiple teams.

D.

A team of skilled developers that can effectively multi-task on multiple Product Backlog items at the same time.

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Questions 14

The outcome of a Sprint can be impacted by which of the following? (Choose all that apply.)

Options:

A.

The working relationships and skills of the people on the Scrum Team(s).

B.

The complexity and stability of the technology.

C.

The complexity of the requirements.

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Questions 15

Which two statements best describe a Sprint Goal? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Sprint Goals are defined when the completed work is reviewed at the end of a Sprint.

B.

Sprint Goals give the Development Teams flexibility and creativity on how to implement functionality during the Sprint.

C.

During the Sprint Planning, the entire Scrum Team collaboratively crafts a Sprint Goal based on a business objective that the Product Owner would like to achieve that Sprint.

D.

Sprint Goals can change as new insights emerge during the Sprint.

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Questions 16

A new Product Owner has joined an existing Scrum Team that has been working together for eight Sprints. The Development Team has grown to have a good understanding of the functionality and business for the product they have been building. The Product Owner, being new to the company, is unsure about his responsibilities.

As a Scrum Master explain what two acceptable ways of helping the Product Owner would be. (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

You advise the Product Owner to start building a good relationship with the stakeholders of the product.

Ongoing interaction with them is important to regularly align with changing organizational or market expectations. The Product Owner is also expected to invite the right stakeholders to the Sprint Review meeting.

B.

You inform the Product Owner that, in today’s highly competitive markets, it is important that the Development Team is updated on changing business priorities on a daily basis. The Daily Scrum allows the Development Team to adapt to the changes in scope without delay.

C.

You tell the Product Owner to make sure that there are no ambiguities or possible misunderstandings in the items on the Product Backlog when they are handed over to the Development Team. This is best done by capturing the functional requirements during an analysis phase, resulting in documents that are considered as the working product of such analysis Sprints.

D.

You advise the Product Owner to rely on the Development Team and the stakeholders to formulate the Product Backlog, as they are the ones most knowledgeable. By asking QUESTION NO:s and working with them the Product Owner will quickly be up to speed.

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Questions 17

Which of the following actions is appropriate for a Scrum Master at the Daily Scrum?

Options:

A.

Making sure each member has an opportunity to answer all three QUESTION NO:s.

B.

Leading the Daily Scrum.

C.

Teaching the Development Team to keep the Daily Scrum time-boxed to 15 minutes or less.

D.

Updating the Scrum board.

E.

All of the above.

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Questions 18

Your organization requires all Increments to pass user acceptance testing (UAT) before it is allowed to be released to production.

Is it a good idea to postpone UAT until the end of the project to prevent the Development Team from being disrupted during the Sprints?

Options:

A.

No, because the state of the Product Increment won’t be transparent and the feedback loop would be too long.

B.

It depends on the team’s Definition of Done.

C.

Yes, because the Development Team is a self-organizing team and should not be disrupted during development.

D.

Yes, because UAT is done in a hardening Sprint before the release Sprint.

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Questions 19

Which role is responsible for engaging with stakeholders?

Options:

A.

The team lead

B.

The business analyst

C.

The project manager

D.

The Development Team

E.

The Product Owner

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Questions 20

According to Scrum theory, how should a group of fifty people be divided into multiple Development Teams?

Options:

A.

Allow the team leads to divide and select teams.

B.

Understanding the product, the product vision and the Scrum framework, the group self-organizes into teams.

C.

Create a skills matrix, identify role levels, and years of experience to assign people to teams.

D.

The teams will rotate members every Sprint to spread knowledge.

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Questions 21

Steven is a Scrum Master that was hired to help an organization, that is new to Scrum, understands and enacts Scrum effectively.

Which three activities would be acceptable? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Require all teams in the organization to start using Scrum as soon as possible.

B.

Arrange 1:1 coaching sessions to discuss any identified concerns Steven may have.

C.

Schedule formal trainings.

D.

Penalize any Scrum Team members who are not staying within the Scrum Framework.

E.

Educate stakeholders and clients about Scrum.

F.

Extend Retrospectives to include formal training.

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Questions 22

A key concern when multiple Development Teams are working for the same Product Backlog is minimizing dependencies between teams.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 23

During the Sprint, the Development Team realizes they might not be able to finish all of the items in the Sprint Backlog.

What should happen?

Options:

A.

Product Backlog items are either ‘done’ or ‘not done.’ This helps with transparency, reduces complexity and allows for improved empiricism.

B.

Continue Sprinting until the work is complete and redefine a new Sprint time-box based on the results of the current Sprint.

C.

The Sprint length holds and the Development Team continuously learns what is actually possible to do within the time-box.

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Questions 24

What could be a reason for a Product Owner to delay the start of a new Sprint after the conclusion of the previous Sprint?

Options:

A.

The QA team has not finished testing the previous Increment before declaring it ready to ship.

B.

The stakeholders were disappointed with the Increment produced in the previous Sprint.

C.

There is no acceptable reason. A new Sprint starts immediately after the conclusion of the previous Sprint.

D.

The Product Owner needs additional time to identify the next initiatives.

E.

There’s not enough work in the Product Backlog to work on in the upcoming Sprint.

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Questions 25

A Scrum Team must have a Product Owner and Scrum Master.

Options:

A.

False. A Scrum Master is only necessary when requested or needed.

B.

True. Each must be a full-time member on the Scrum Team.

C.

True. Their participation and availability will impact the outcomes produced by the Scrum Team.

D.

False. If a Product Owner is unavailable, he/she can be replaced by a Business Analyst.

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Questions 26

What would likely happen if management only changed the organization’s current terminology to fit Scrum without the proper understanding and support of Scrum as defined in the Scrum Guide?

Options:

A.

Very little change will happen as the vocabulary in Scrum is specifically defined for implementing Scrum.

B.

The organization may not realize the real benefits of Scrum as there would be no real change on the way the teams work.

C.

Organizations may feel less stressed as the behaviors would remain familiar to management.

D.

All answers apply.

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Exam Code: PSM-II
Exam Name: Professional Scrum Master II
Last Update: Dec 22, 2024
Questions: 74

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