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Cloud-Digital-Leader Google Cloud Digital Leader exam Questions and Answers

Questions 4

Your organization is defining the resource hierarchy for its new application in Google Cloud. You need separate development and production environments. The production environment will be deployed in Compute Engine in two regions. Which structure should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Create a single project for all environments. Use labels to segregate resources by environment.

B.

Create a single project for all environments. Use tags to segregate resources by environment.

C.

Create one project for the development environment and one project for the production environment.

D.

Create two projects for the development environment and two projects for the production environment (one for each region).

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Questions 5

An organization wants to dynamically adjust its application to serve different user needs. What are the benefits of storing their data in the cloud for this use case?

Options:

A.

Data can be stored in archive for long term access

B.

Automatic data cleaning and validation

C.

Real-time data ingestion and analysis

D.

No data access management required

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Questions 6

An organization wants to search for and share plug-and-play AI components which can easily build ML services into their project. Which Google Cloud product should the organi-zation use?

Options:

A.

Document AI

B.

AI Hub

C.

Cloud Talent Solution

D.

Recommendations AI

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Questions 7

An organization has had a data leak scare because one employee made a sensitive Cloud Storage bucket available to the public. Given the nature of the company's business, it is understood that there is never any reason to give the public direct access to any file. The security head wants to ensure that such an event never occurs again. How can you ensure this?

Options:

A.

Remove Edit access rights of all Cloud Storage buckets so that no user can make any edits.

B.

Set an organizational policy constraint to restrict bucket access set to the public.

C.

Use Cloud Scheduler to run a job at a specified interval to scan buckets. Any public permissions can be programmatically changed.

D.

Write Cloud Functions code connected to Cloud Storage. Any changes will be notified to the function which can be used to reset the public access.

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Questions 8

Your company’s development team is building an application that will be deployed on Cloud Run. You are designing a CI/CD pipeline so that any new version of the application can be deployed in the fewest number of steps possible using the CI/CD pipeline you are designing. You need to select a storage location for the images of the application after the CI part of your pipeline has built them.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create a Compute Engine image containing the application

B.

Store the images in Container Registry

C.

Store the images in Cloud Storage

D.

Create a Compute Engine disk containing the application

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Questions 9

Which of the following options is/are correct about Preemptible VMs?

Options:

A.

Preemptible VMs don't have fixed pricing.

B.

Both A & B

C.

None of the Above.

D.

You can not use Preemptible VMs at fault-tolerant workloads such as high-performance computing, big data and analytics, continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD), rendering/transcoding, and testing.

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Questions 10

Your company has multiple internal applications used by your employees. You also have to give access to certain vendors and contractors. What is a good option for you to adopt?

Options:

A.

Keep the credentials separate for each application to reduce the blast radius in case of any issues.

B.

Use an external identity provider that is famous and popular like Facebook or Twitter; that way, even your vendors and contractors will have an account there.

C.

Allow all users, especially contractors and vendors, to bring their own identities, like those at gmail.com.

D.

Use an IDaaS (Identity as a Service) product that can centrally manage authenti-cation and authorization for the applications.

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Questions 11

You are migrating workloads to the cloud. The goal of the migration is to serve customers worldwide as quickly as possible According to local regulations, certain data is required to be stored in a specific geographic area, and it can be served worldwide. You need to design the architecture and deployment for your workloads.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Select a public cloud provider that is only active in the required geographic area

B.

Select a private cloud provider that globally replicates data storage for fast data access

C.

Select a public cloud provider that guarantees data location in the required geographic area

D.

Select a private cloud provider that is only active in the required geographic area

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Questions 12

Your large and frequently changing organization’s user information is stored in an on-premises LDAP database. The database includes user passwords and group and organization membership.

How should your organization provision Google accounts and groups to access Google Cloud resources?

Options:

A.

Replicate the LDAP infrastructure on Compute Engine

B.

Use the Firebase Authentication REST API to create users

C.

Use Google Cloud Directory Sync to create users

D.

Use the Identity Platform REST API to create users

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Questions 13

Your organization wants to migrate its data management solutions to Google Cloud because it needs to dynamically scale up or down and to run transactional SQL queries against historical data at scale. Which Google Cloud product or service should your organization use?

Options:

A.

BigQuery

B.

Cloud Bigtable

C.

Pub/Sub

D.

Cloud Spanner

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Questions 14

Your team is publishing research results and needs to make large amounts of data available to other researchers within the professional community and the public at minimum cost.

How should you host the data?

Options:

A.

Use a Cloud Storage bucket and enable "Requester Pays.'

B.

Use a Cloud Storage bucket and provide Signed URLs for the data files.

C.

Use a Cloud Storage bucket and set up a Cloud Interconnect connection to allow access to the data.

D.

Host the data on-premises. and set up a Cloud Interconnect connection to allow access to the data.

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Questions 15

An organization wants to move from a strategic cloud adoption maturity level to a trans-formational one. How should the organization change the way they scale?

Options:

A.

None of these

B.

Deploy changes when problems arise.

C.

Deploy changes programmatically.

D.

Review changes manually.

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Questions 16

An organization wants to scale their existing virtual machine architecture as quickly as possible. Why should the organization use VMware Engine?

Options:

A.

To archive virtual machine instances.

B.

To deploy custom APIs seamlessly.

C.

To migrate virtual machines to containers.

D.

To replatform virtual machines as they are.

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Questions 17

A company with its own private data center has called you in for help with their disaster recovery planning. News of multiple ransomware attacks has made them very anxious. They want to make they are well prepared for such an eventuality. Which of these would be good recommendations?

Options:

A.

It is better to have redundancy; so, set up another private data center nearby so that you can quickly go over in case of an emergency.

B.

It is better to have redundancy; use one or many of the Google Cloud datacenters as a backup location.

C.

The one data center is enough, as long as the data is encrypted; attackers won't be able to read the data.

D.

The one data center is enough as long as you regularly back up data and save it in another place in the same DC.

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Questions 18

Your organization runs an application on virtual machines in Google Cloud. This application processes incoming images. This activity takes hours to create a result for each image. The workload for this application normally stays at a certain baseline level, but at regular intervals it spikes to a much greater workload. Your organization needs to control the cost to run this application.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Purchase committed use discounts for the baseline load

B.

Purchase committed use discounts for the expected spike load

C.

Leverage sustained use discounts for your virtual machines

D.

Run the workload on preemptible VM instances

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Questions 19

Your ed-tech start-up was originally launched in a small geography. Any user sign-ups, course progress, tests taken, etc. are captured on a self-managed MySQL database. Every user generates many such transactions. Now you're taking the application globally and preparing for a much larger influx of users from all over the world. The existing MySQL server is unlikely to be able to scale. Which convenient option can be considered?

Options:

A.

Migrate to BigQuery

B.

Migrate to Cloud Spanner

C.

Migrate to Cloud SQL

D.

Migrate to Bigtable

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Questions 20

Your company needs to segment Google Cloud resources used by each team from the others. The teams’ efforts are changing frequently, and you need to reduce operational risk and maintain cost visibility. Which approach does Google recommend?

Options:

A.

One project per team.

B.

One organization per team.

C.

One project that contains all of each team's resources.

D.

One top-level folder per team.

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Questions 21

Your organization uses Active Directory to authenticate users. Users’ Google account access must be removed when their Active Directory account is terminated.

How should your organization meet this requirement?

Options:

A.

Configure two-factor authentication in the Google domain

B.

Remove the Google account from all IAM policies

C.

Configure BeyondCorp and Identity-Aware Proxy in the Google domain

D.

Configure single sign-on in the Google domain

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Questions 22

Which of the following is/are true about Bare Metal Solutions?

Options:

A.

Enterprise-grade deployment platform

B.

All your existing investment in tooling and best practices will work as is

C.

Continue to run any version, and feature set, any database option, and any cus-tomizations (patchsets)

D.

All of the Above.

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Questions 23

Your company provides car maintenance services. It is conducting an internal hackathon to identify new ideas that could expand their business. The teams have pitched different ideas and have started working on it. They have to present their application to the judges within 48 hours. A presentation alone is not enough; they have to demonstrate a working proof of concept. The team that you are mentoring is going to recommend additional ser-vices to drive in customers based on the brand of car they drive in. They need to be able to identify what brand of car the customer has, based on a photograph automatically taken at entry. They have already discovered an open source database of car images collected by online enthusiasts. How should they implement this solution?

Options:

A.

Use Deep Learning Containers that are preconfigured and optimized containers for deep learning environments.

B.

Use AutoML Image - upload the images and let it create a working model for you.

C.

Use TensorFlow to create a model that will identify the car brands; use the available data to train the model.

D.

Use Cloud Vision AI that is able to detect logos. Write only the code to integrate in-to your workflow.

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Questions 24

Your organization runs a distributed application in the Compute Engine virtual machines. Your organization needs redundancy, but it also needs extremely fast communication (less than 10 milliseconds) between the parts of the application in different virtual machines.

Where should your organization locate this virtual machines?

Options:

A.

In a single zone within a single region

B.

In different zones within a single region

C.

In multiple regions, using one zone per region

D.

In multiple regions, using multiple zones per region

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Questions 25

Your organization needs to minimize how much it pays for data traffic from the Google network to the internet. What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Choose the Standard network service tier.

B.

Choose the Premium network service tier.

C.

Deploy Cloud VPN.

D.

Deploy Cloud NAT.

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Questions 26

Your organization is developing a plan for migrating to Google Cloud.

What is a best practice when initially configuring your Google Cloud environment?

Options:

A.

Create a project via Google Cloud Console per department in your company

B.

Define your resource hierarchy with an organization node on top

C.

Create projects based on tem members’ requests

D.

Make every member of your company the project owner

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Questions 27

Your multinational organization has servers running mission-critical workloads on its premises around the world. You want to be able to manage these workloads consistently and centrally, and you want to stop managing infrastructure.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Migrate the workloads to a public cloud

B.

Migrate the workloads to a central office building

C.

Migrate the workloads to multiple local co-location facilities

D.

Migrate the workloads to multiple local private clouds

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Questions 28

Your application has repeated data requests of the exact same nature. At the same time, the number of user requests is increasing. Monitoring indicates that the load on the existing database is increasing, and there seems to be a bottleneck. An analysis of the data requested shows us that it is application-managed data and that it changes, but not often. How can you improve the efficiency of the application?

Options:

A.

Use Cloud Memorystore to improve speed via caching

B.

Increase the amount of RAM on the machine hosting the database so that it has higher data throughput.

C.

Use Cloud Storage with multi-regional storage so that all users accessing the data will have lower latency

D.

Increase the number of CPUs on the machine hosting the database so that it has higher data throughput.

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Questions 29

An organization relies on online seasonal sales for the majority of their annual revenue.

Why should the organization use App Engine for their customer app?

Options:

A.

Automatically adjusts physical inventory in real time

B.

Autoscales during peaks in demand

C.

Runs maintenance during seasonal sales

D.

Recommends the right products to customers

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Questions 30

An organization's public cloud provider failed to meet their SLA of 99.99% availability.

What is the potential impact on the organization?

Options:

A.

The organization risks using up their error budget.

B.

Renegotiation of the SLA to put less emphasis on uptime could be necessary.

C.

Unexpected downtime could risk the loss of customers.

D.

All data stored in their database could be unexpectedly lost.

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Questions 31

An organization wants to transfer some of its data from Google Cloud Which of these statements is true?

Options:

A.

A technical support ticket must be raised with the correct department

B.

Customers have full control of their data and may transfer it at any time

C.

Outgoing data transfer must be enabled in the Google Cloud console.

D.

Customer data may not be transferred out of Google Cloud

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Questions 32

What is a defining function of streaming analytics?

Options:

A.

Processing data records in batches

B.

Processing data records continuously

C.

Accessing data with high latency

D.

Processing a one-off data backfill

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Questions 33

An organization needs to categorize a large group of photographs using pre-trained machine learning.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Vision API

B.

BigQuery ML

C.

AutoML Vision

D.

Looker

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Questions 34

An organization has collected petabytes of historical data. They need an advanced analysis solution that is fast, scalable, and fully managed. Which Google product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

BigOuery

B.

Cloud Storage

C.

Cloud SQL

D.

Firestore

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Questions 35

An organization cannot afford to modernize their infrastructure but they want to process data from their legacy system in a modern platform hosted by a business partner

What solution should the organization choose to make their data accessible?

Options:

A.

Compute Engine

B.

Anthos

C.

An application programming interlace

D.

Google Kubernetes Engine

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Questions 36

An organization needs protection against distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. Which Google Cloud service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Build

B.

Google Cloud Armor

C.

Security Command Center

D.

Cloud VPN

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Questions 37

How would an organization benefit from using Looker?

Options:

A.

Optimal identity and access management

B.

Leading serverless warehousing technology

C.

Robust data roll-back accuracy

D.

Advanced business intelligence and analytics

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Questions 38

An organization has migrated all workloads to the cloud and is reviewing their cloud security posture. Who is now responsible for securing the physical infrastructure of the data centers?

Options:

A.

Third-party security service providers

B.

The organization

C.

The organization and the cloud service provider

D.

The cloud service provider

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Questions 39

An organization decides to migrate their on-prenwses environment to the cloud They need to determine which resource components still need to be assigned ownership

Which two functions does a public cloud provider own? (Choose 2)

Choose 2 answers

Options:

A.

Fixing application security issues

B.

Infrastructure architecture

C.

Hardware capacity management

D.

Hardware maintenance

E.

Infrastructure deployment automation

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Questions 40

An organization needs to rapidly scale its use of computing resources and honor its commitment to environmental sustainability. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Purchase energy-efficient servers for an existing on-premises data center.

B.

Refactor application software to use less energy

C.

Use a carbon-neutral energy provider for an existing on-premises data center

D.

Use a public cloud provider with energy-efficient data centers

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Questions 41

Why is data stored in Google Cloud secure and private?

Options:

A.

Data is encrypted by the Security Command Center

B.

Data is encrypted by Cloud Data Loss Prevention

C.

Data is encrypted by default

D.

Data is encrypted when an appropriate tag is applied

Questions 42

An organization needs to categorize text-based customer reviews on their website using a pre-trained machine learning model.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Natural Language API

B.

Dialogflow

C.

Recommendations AI

D.

TensorFlow

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Questions 43

An organization is developing applications by using Kubernetes. They want their teams to spend more time developing rather than managing clusters. Which Google Cloud service should the organization choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud Run

B.

Compute Engine

C.

GKE Autopilot

D.

GKE Standard

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Questions 44

An organization's developers are growing increasingly frustrated by the limitations of their on-premises infrastructure.

How would they benefit from leveraging cloud technology?

Options:

A.

They can expect 100% service availability.

B.

They can avoid the limitations of serverless computing.

C.

They can have new tools to innovate and optimize resource usage.

D.

They can optimize maintenance for their on-premises infrastructure.

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Questions 45

An organization needs a flexible and scalable NoSQL database with strong web and mobile application support. Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Spanner

B.

BigQuery

C.

Cloud Storage

D.

restore

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Questions 46

An organization wants to create a new application in the cloud to replace an existing on-premises application.

Which application modernization approach should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Move the application to the cloud, and then change it.

B.

Change their application, and then move it to the cloud.

C.

Invent in greenfield.

D.

Invent in brownfield.

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Questions 47

An organization wants to access a software application from a cloud vendor without the need to manage their own servers or write their own code Which service model does this represent?

Options:

A.

Functions as a service

B.

Platform as a service

C.

Infrastructure as a service

D.

Software as a service

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Questions 48

What is a benefit of Google's purpose-built servers compared to standard servers?

Options:

A.

They run software that cannot be deployed on standard servers.

B.

They are backward compatible with legacy disk drives.

C.

They are optimized for specific tasks making them more efficient.

D.

They are cheaper to build than standard servers.

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Questions 49

Which technology allows organizations to run multiple computer operating systems on a single piece of physical hardware?

Options:

A.

Hypervisor

B.

Containers

C.

Serverless computing

D.

Open source

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Questions 50

What is monitoring within the context of cloud operations?

Options:

A.

Observing cloud expenditure in real time to ensure that budgets are not exceeded

B.

Collecting predefined and custom metrics from applications and infrastructure

C.

Tracking user activities to guarantee compliance with privacy regulations

D.

Tracing user location to document regional access and utilization

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Questions 51

What DevOps practice should an organization use when developing their application to help minimize disruption caused by bugs?

Options:

A.

Pause production until all bugs have been eliminated

B.

Prioritize fixing large bugs during production because they are easier to review

C.

Implement small changes incrementally to reduce recovery time when bugs appear

D.

Implement large changes together to make rolling back easier when bugs appear

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Questions 52

An organization is using new technologies to change its business processes and culture to develop new customer experiences and adapt to market dynamics.

What is the name of this approach?

Options:

A.

Digital transformation

B.

Operations optimization

C.

Data center migration

D.

User personalization

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Questions 53

An organization wants to duplicate critical system components to enhance reliability and mitigate single points of failure Which design consideration should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Latency

B.

Security

C.

Backups

D.

Redundancy

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Questions 54

An organization operates their entire IT infrastructure from Google Cloud.

What should they do to prepare for data breaches?

Options:

A.

Reduce reliance on multi-factor authentication

B.

Data security is Google's responsibility, so preparation is minimal

C.

Create an incident plan to mitigate impacts

D.

Strengthen their data center perimeter security

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Questions 55

What is the Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) term for an organizations desired level of reliability and performance?

Options:

A.

Enhanced support

B.

Scalable infrastructure

C.

Service-level indicator

D.

Service-level objective

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Questions 56

What conditions be true if a VM interface wants to send packets to the external IP addresses of Google APIs and services using Private Google Access?

Options:

A.

VM interface does not have an external IP address assigned.

B.

VM interface is connected to a subnet where Private Google Access is disabled

C.

Both A and B

D.

None of the Above.

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Questions 57

An organization wants a purpose-built Al solution to increase efficiency and provide personalized interactions for their customer care team Which Google Cloud Al solution should they use?

Options:

A.

Contact Center Al

B.

Cloud Talent Solution

C.

Document Al

D.

Text-to-SpeechAPI

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Questions 58

What is the benefit of using a serverless data processing pipeline service?

Options:

A.

Pipeline infrastructure is fully managed and scalable.

B.

Processed data will not require analysis.

C.

Full control over compute resources is provided.

D.

Processed data is guaranteed to be free of errors.

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Questions 59

A cinema company wants to build a model to predict customer visit patterns for the coming year. They have three years of customer visit data across 300 theaters; however, the data has been stored in different formats by different theaters. They must train the ML model. What should they do?

Options:

A.

Choose an ML model type that can process different formats of input data.

B.

Transform the data into a consistent format.

C.

Use the last year of data so there are fewer inconsistencies for the model to handle.

D.

Group different format types and train a different model for each group.

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Questions 60

An organization is developing a new container-based application. They do not know how popular the application will be when launched and they do not want to pay for idle infrastructure resources. Which benefit of serverless computing will address this concern?

Options:

A.

Reduced development costs

B.

Built-in security

C.

Scalability

D.

Disaster recovery

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Questions 61

An organization wants to migrate legacy applications currently hosted in their data center to the cloud. The current architecture dictates that each application needs its own operating system (OS) instead of sharing an OS.

Which infrastructure solution should they choose?

Options:

A.

Virtual machines

B.

Open source

C.

Serverless computing

D.

Containers

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Questions 62

An organization has a large dataset that contains text transcripts of conversations between their customers and service representatives. They want an automated solution to identify the topics their customers care most about. Which service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Translation API

B.

Speech-to-Text API

C.

Vision API

D.

Natural Language API

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Questions 63

An organization has an on-premises IT infrastructure. Their customer-facing application repeatedly fails during peak usage.

What could be causing this issue?

Options:

A.

A serverless compute function struggles to scale.

B.

The application contains unclean data.

C.

They don't have enough servers to meet the demand.

D.

The application is only configurable on-premises.

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Questions 64

An organization has decided to modernize their applications in the cloud to keep up with their customers' needs.

What may have prompted this business decision?

Options:

A.

Their on-premises applications only autoscale to meet demand.

B.

They want to change from a pay-as-you-go model to a capital expenditure model.

C.

Their source code changes erroneously without developer interaction.

D.

Their on-premises applications take months to update and deploy.

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Questions 65

An organization wants to refactor their application by using a microservices architecture when migrating to the cloud. Which benefit would this action provide?

Options:

A.

The refactored application is more efficient and scalable.

B.

No code changes will be required.

C.

This migration pattern provides the fastest path to the cloud.

D.

The application will become PCI-DSS compliant by default.

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Questions 66

An organization is hosting an application in Europe, and customers in Asia are reporting slow response times despite their fast internet connection.

What is the problem?

Options:

A.

Misconfigured application servers

B.

Network latency

C.

Not enough application servers

D.

Network bandwidth

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Questions 67

What is a benefit of the OpEx model for cloud security?

Options:

A.

Organizations can deploy custom security hardware.

B.

Organizations do not need to make upfront capital investments in cloud security.

C.

Organizations do not need to configure any security settings for cloud resources.

D.

The cloud provider guarantees security.

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Questions 68

An organization wants to run their custom application in the cloud in a flexible and scalable way without managing any infrastructure.

Which service model should they use?

Options:

A.

Infrastructure as a service

B.

Platform as a service

C.

Network as a service

D.

Software as a service

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Questions 69

A customer is migrating there on-promises data analytics solution to Google Cloud. The current solution has a lot of data being read form and written to disk. The performance of this approach has occasionally been a bottleneck for a scale of operations that your cus-tomer has. The application is fault tolerant and can with stand machine going down fre-quently. In moving to Google Cloud they are asking your advice on any way to improve performance?

Options:

A.

Use Big Query Which has very fast data access and analysis

B.

Use Cloud Storage which can be central, scalable storage

C.

Use local SSDs with the VMs

D.

Use Persistent Disk with the VMs

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Questions 70

An organization needs frequent access to only a subset of their data. They want to reduce costs by depositing the rest of their data across Nearline Coldlme and Archive repositories

Which Google Cloud product should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Filestore

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Data Catalog

D.

Cloud Storage

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Questions 71

An organization is planning to deploy a new workload to Google Cloud. They need an accurate estimate of the likely costs of running the workload. How should the organization create this estimate?

Options:

A.

Use the Google Cloud Pricing Calculator.

B.

Deploy workload to test environment to observe costs.

C.

Use historic costs of an existing similar workload.

D.

Refer to pricing information and manually calculate an estimate.

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Questions 72

Which of the following statements is / are correct about Machine Learning?

Options:

A.

Machine learning examples include chatbots and automated virtual assistants to automate routine customer service tasks and speed up issue resolution.

B.

Machine learning automates the job of building statistical models with Human In-tervention.

C.

Robotic process automation (RPA) can not be attached with ML.

D.

None of the Above.

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Questions 73

You're negotiating SLAs with a customer. You have communicated that there will be a 99.99% (four 9s) availability for the service you are providing. Every aspect of the service is under your con-trol. They want to modify the reliability to 99.999% (five 9s). What do you tell them? (Choose two answer)

Options:

A.

Yes, that could be possible. If yes, there will be a significantly higher charge be-cause the effort is significantly higher too.

B.

Yes, that is possible, but there will be an additional charge of 9% for the service because that is the additional effort required.

C.

Yes, that is possible. There is hardly any difference to provide another 0.009% availability.

D.

Ask them for the reasonable downtime they are willing to absorb. If it is more than 60 minutes in an entire year, explain how the current SLA meets that requirement.

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Questions 74

You are a program manager in a company and handling a project and you need to create a virtual machine on google cloud console that will be very simple to set up, by flipping a bit via command, API, or with developer console that gives you 30 seconds to shut down when you’re preempted, allow you to save your work that also helps in the company budget upto 70-80% of less charges than the regular VMs.

Options:

A.

Bare Metal Solutions

B.

Preemptible Virtual Machines.

C.

Google Cloud VM Instances

D.

None of the above.

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Questions 75

Which of the following statements is/are true about Google Cloud BigTable?

Options:

A.

It is not compatible with Hadoop.

B.

It Scales from Giga Byte to Peta Byte with No Downtime.

C.

It can not be used in Real-time Ad analytics and tracking thousands of IoT Devices Data.

D.

It is an enterprise-level Database that offers relational and non-relational features

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Questions 76

Keeping Flavours of Apigee in mind, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Options:

A.

A hybrid version consisting of a runtime plane installed on-premises or in a cloud provider of your choice, and a management plane running in Apigee's cloud. In this model, API traffic and data are confined within your own enterprise-approved boundaries.

B.

A hosted SaaS version in which Apigee maintains the environment, allowing you to concentrate on building your services and defining the APIs to those services.

C.

There are two types of Flavours in Apigee i.e. Apigee & Apigee Hybrid.

D.

All of the above are correct.

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Questions 77

What issues can arise when organizations integrate third-party systems into their cloud infrastruc-ture?

Options:

A.

Third-party systems may not be powerful enough to run many critical business applications.

B.

Without sufficient security measures and regular checks, unsecured third-party systems can pose a threat to data security.

C.

Over-reliance on third-party systems limits an organization's potential for innova-tion.

D.

Third-party systems are less capable of addressing an organization's security re-quirements.

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Questions 78

Which of the following storage options should you use when your company is using Cloud Storage to store application backup files for disaster recovery purposes, provided you want to follow Goog-le's recommended practices.

Options:

A.

Multi-Regional Storage

B.

Coldline storage

C.

Nearline Storage

D.

Regional Storage

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Questions 79

Considering Different Storage and database options e.g. Cloud Datastore, Cloud SQL, Cloud Stor-age, etc. Which of the following statements is/are correct? ( Select two answer)

Options:

A.

Cloud DataStore and Cloud SQL have Terabytes + and Terabytes Capacity respec-tively.

B.

Cloud Bigtable and Cloud Storage both have Petabytes + capacity.

C.

Cloud Bigtable and Cloud Storage both have not Petabytes + capacity.

D.

None of the above.

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Questions 80

Your company has a requirement to run manual tests on their web products for UX research before it is released to end customers. The people who will do the tests are external to the company. They will either use their own Gmail id or be given temporary email ids using the applications and record-ing their inputs in another app. The UX testing is done in the last week of the month. Each month the UX testers could be different. How should the IT team manage the users?

Options:

A.

Since the app is anyways going to be public, create permanent credentials for the UX testers that they can conveniently use each time.

B.

It would be a security issue to have users come and go. Recommend that the test-ers be permanently hired to plug the vulnerability issue.

C.

It would be a security issue to have users come and go. Recommend that the test-ers be permanently hired to plug the vulnerability issue.

D.

Create a Group with the permissions required to do the test and record their in-puts. When users arrive each week, add them to the group and after the testing period, remove them from the group.

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Questions 81

Google offers Firebase, In terms of Firebase Console, any particular message that has to be deliv-ered to a customer at a certain degree of change in behavior can be managed through _________________.

Options:

A.

A/B testing

B.

Notification Composer

C.

Firebase Remote config.

D.

None of the above

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Questions 82

With respect to the Core Feature of Standby Instances of Cloud SQL which one of the options is correct.?

Options:

A.

The standby instance is used in high availability to replace the primary instance when failover occurs. The standby instance appears in the Google Cloud Console but does not get billed. When failover occurs, connections to the primary instance need to be manually transferred to the standby instance.

B.

The standby instance is used in high availability to replace the primary instance when failover occurs. The standby instance appears in the Google Cloud Console but does not get billed. When failover occurs, connections to the primary instance are automatically transferred to the standby instance.

C.

The standby instance is used in high availability to replace the primary instance when failover occurs. The standby instance doesn't appear in the Google Cloud Console. When failover occurs, connections to the primary instance are automati-cally transferred to the standby instance.

D.

None of the Above.

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Questions 83

You are working in a company that provides different services to its customer. Now it also wants to offer some paid API services to its B2B customers for e.g. google provides google maps API, cloud vision API, and language translation API. You need to figure out the best solution for the service.

Options:

A.

Java Programming Spring Boot Framework for to solve the problem of APIs man-agement.

B.

Cloud Functions with Firestore and payment gateways integration development.

C.

Apigee API Management

D.

Frontend & Backend Development with NodeJs and angular etc.

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Questions 84

Which of the following is / are true for Preemptible Instances.

Options:

A.

Preemptible Instances have no Service Level Agreement (Compute Engine SLA).

B.

Google Cloud Free Tier credits for compute engine do not apply to preemptible in-stances.

C.

Preemptible instances can't live migrate to a regular VM instance, or be set to au-tomatically restart when there is a maintenance event.

D.

All of the above.

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Questions 85

In discussions with a prospective customer who wants to move to Google Cloud to make use of the latest, scalable technologies available therein, you learn that there are very strict regulations concern-ing the storage of data. They only have the approval to store it in their current private data cen-ter. What would you advise them?

Options:

A.

Retain on-premise itself those portions of data and compute which are under regulation. Take advantage of all the other cloud capabilities for remaining work-loads.

B.

It is too risky to touch anything in such a scenario. It is best to remain entirely on-premise.

C.

Regulations are guidelines. As long as the data remains encrypted, you can move it anywhere.

D.

Petition the government for changes to such regulations as all industries are mov-ing to the public cloud. Then, when the regulations are eased, move to Google Cloud.

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Questions 86

Cloud Data Loss Prevention (DLP) is a fully managed service designed to help discover, classify, and protect the most sensitive data. DLP provides three key features (Select Three Answers)

Options:

A.

Classification

B.

De-identification

C.

De-classification

D.

Inspection

E.

Reinspection

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Questions 87

You are a cloud architect in a software solution provider company, one of the client that is a Na-tional Bank who wants to build an application that deals with transactions processing, and it needs a relational database with petabyte of scale data. Which of the following Google Cloud Services will you use?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Bigtable

C.

Cloud Spanner

D.

Google Cloud BigQuery

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Questions 88

Which of the following statements describe the features of a preemptible VM in-stance? (Select Three Answer)

Options:

A.

Instance is alive for no more than 12 hours

B.

Can be pre-empted with a 30 minute notice

C.

Can be pre-empted with a 30 second notice

D.

Discounted Significantly

E.

Instance is alive for no more than 24 hours

F.

Can use free tier credits

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Questions 89

What load balancer type is supported with Cloud Armor security policies?

Options:

A.

SSL Proxy, HTTP(S) and SSL

B.

HTTP(S) and SSL

C.

Regional SSL

D.

HTTP(S) Only

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Questions 90

Your client has an on-premises data center. Due to technical limitations, they are unable to scale globally. They have decided to adopt the public cloud. However, they don't want to locked into any one vendor and, therefore, would like to work with multiple cloud providers. They have used open source container technologies and would like to continue using them.

Options:

A.

Cloud Run which supports containers and can scale in a serverless fashion

B.

Kubernetes that runs containers as their core workloads

C.

AppEngine Flexible Environment which supports containers

D.

Anthos that runs containers as their core workloads

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Questions 91

Which of the following is true while creating a boot persistent disk from a snapshot.

Options:

A.

You cannot apply a snapshot to an existing persistent disk, or apply a snapshot to persistent disks that belong to a different project than that snapshot.

B.

It is only possible to apply data from a snapshot when you first create a persistent disk.

C.

After you create a snapshot of a boot persistent disk, you can apply data from that snapshot to new persistent disks.

D.

All of the above.

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Questions 92

A customer of yours has an SLA with their client that a particular service will respond within 4 sec-onds. The end client has reported that it feels slower. Your engineers do a trial at the client site and notice that there seems to be a delay for many of the requests. It's your team's responsibility to iden-tify the issue quickly within the strict timeline for fixes according to the contract, and then fix it. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Recommend a move to serverless technologies which will scale automatically on demand.

B.

Add logging statements at multiple points in the application, build it, and deploy it. Now new requests will give us information on latency in the logs.

C.

Check if the browsers used by the client are different from yours. If they are, that's most likely the issue. Ensure that everybody uses the latest version of the browser that you are also using.

D.

Use Cloud Trace to collect latency data and track how requests propagate and why there is a delay.

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Questions 93

You are storing sensitive information in a Cloud Storage bucket. For legal reasons, you need to be able to record all requests that read any of the stored data. You want to make sure you comply with these requirements. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Scan the bucket using the Data Loss Prevention API.

B.

Enable Data Access audit logs for the Cloud Storage API.

C.

Enable the Identity Aware Proxy API on the project.

D.

Allow only a single Service Account access to read the data.

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Questions 94

What are the different storage & database services in GCP? Which is Google cloud storage and da-tabase below the option

Options:

A.

Persistent Disk

B.

Cloud SQL.

C.

Cloud Bigtable

D.

Cloud Spanner

E.

All of the Above

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Questions 95

A customer deploys an application to App Engine and needs to check for Open Web Appli-cation Security Project (OWASP) vulnerabilities. Which service should be used to accom-plish this?

Options:

A.

Cloud Armor

B.

Cloud Security Scanner

C.

Binary Authorization

D.

Forseti Security

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Questions 96

certain devices for cracks, rust, etc. Some of these issues are difficult to identify for a human and your company has seen increasing customer complaints - the customer has paid for an inspection and the field agent said there was no problem, but it later turned out there actually was. The team has come up with a proposal to engage AI to identify issues. On evaluating the existing system, it is seen that the mobile phone network connection is not good or consistent. What solution can work for them?

Options:

A.

Use AutoML Vision Edge models.

B.

Use the Rust programming language instead of Python to identify issues like rust.

C.

Use Cloud TPUs which will be able to do the analysis faster on the cloud. Thus re-sponses also will be fast.

D.

Use TensorFlow to create custom models and deploy it as TensorFlow Lite mod-els.

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Questions 97

Customer Managed Encryption Keys (CMEK) can be used for encrypting data inside Cloud BigTable, which of the following statements is/are correct. (Select two answer)

Options:

A.

Administrators can not rotate

B.

Not supported for instances that have clustered in more than one region.

C.

CMEK can only be configured at the cluster level.

D.

You can not use the same CMEK key in multiple projects

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Questions 98

An e-commerce company's business has been booming. To keep up with the growth the IT team also grew. Many new people are being added and new resources are being set up. The CIO is in conver-sation with you over coffee one day and expresses her growing concern that they might be moving too fast. Their security checks and policies have not kept pace. She worries that somebody would make a misconfiguration or compliance violation thus exposing the company to data and privacy loss. What can you advise her?

Options:

A.

Use Cloud Identity-Aware Proxy to allow only specific users to access the data.

B.

Use Security Command Center to have a centralized view of assets and get noti-fied on misconfigurations and vulnerabilities.

C.

Use Cloud Data Loss Prevention to prevent the loss of any data.

D.

Use Cloud Armor to block any DDoS attacks that could be a threat.

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Questions 99

A financial services company is running an experimental application workload that has a very large number of mathematical calculations involving floating-point numbers. The current application that is running on compute engine is not providing enough speed and throughput. What are the options to increase the processing performance?

Options:

A.

Use a serverless option like Cloud Functions that will automatically scale as much as required.

B.

Instead of using a "general purpose" machine family, use "compute-optimized" machine family.

C.

Since processing could also be dependent on reading and writing data to the disk, use a fast Local SSD.

D.

Attach GPUs to the virtual machine for number crunching.

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Questions 100

An organization wants to evaluate the performance of their entire cloud infrastructure, including metrics like server uptime and response rate reports. Which Google Cloud tool should the organi-zation use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Trace

B.

Cloud Monitoring

C.

Cloud Profiler

D.

Cloud Debugger

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Questions 101

You are discussing scaling requirements with a gaming company. When the game launches, they are expecting incoming data surges of 2 million users or more during weekends and holidays. Their on-premise systems have had issues scaling and they want your advice on solving the issue. What do you recommend?

Options:

A.

Either Compute Engine VMs or Kubernetes nodes work, but it is better to keep a buffer of an extra 2 million users.

B.

We can deploy a Pub/Sub to ingest data which will grow to absorb demand and pass it on to other stages.

C.

We will allocate Compute Engine VMs estimating 80% capacity of 2 million users.

D.

We will allocate Kubernetes nodes estimating 80% capacity of 2 million users.

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Questions 102

Your customer is moving to Google Cloud. They have many teams, each working on many projects. How should they organize resources?

Options:

A.

Let each team have one shared Folder with multiple Projects within it so that there is a separation of concerns.

B.

Let each Project have one Folder so that there is a clear separation of concerns.

C.

Let each team have an Organization so that they can entirely manage themselves with their own identity.

D.

Let each team have one shared Project so that it is easy to manage.

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Questions 103

Your company has signed up with a cloud provider and you will be using storage and vir-tual machines with the provider. The provider has provided your organization some expec-tations for what the service should perform at. What type of agreement provides a guar-antee of a certain level of service such as “Uptime”?

Options:

A.

Performance Agreement

B.

Interconnection Agreement

C.

Warranty

D.

Service Level Agreement

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Questions 104

You are working with a government agency. A web application serves users of the country. It al-lows citizens to receive certain services in providing their national identity. Citizens have com-plained that they are seeing delays in web page loading compared to before. On investigating, they are seeing a lot of spurious traffic coming in from a few IPs which they have identified as for-eign. What should they do?

Options:

A.

Setup Firewall rules to deny access to the malicious IPs.

B.

Setup Cloud Armor and add the malicious IPs to the deny list.

C.

Setup Firewall rules to allow access only to the IPs from within the country.

D.

Setup Cloud NAT and remove all the internal IPs and replace it with a single public IP.

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Questions 105

An application has become very popular and the number of requests/users is increasing quickly. There is a meeting to figure out how to scale the systems so that they can accept user requests and still have the capacity to spare. What is the preferred option?

Options:

A.

Circular Scaling takes a round-robin approach to allocate and destroy VMs.

B.

Triangular Scaling takes an automated average of Cost, Effort, and Time.

C.

Vertical Scaling

D.

Horizontal Scaling

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Questions 106

You have experimented with Google Cloud using your own credit card and expensed the costs to your company. Your company wants to streamline the billing process and charge the costs of your projects to their monthly invoice. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Grant the financial team the IAM role of ג€Billing Account Userג€ on the billing ac-count linked to your credit card.

B.

Change the billing account of your projects to the billing account of your company.

C.

Create a ticket with Google Billing Support to ask them to send the invoice to your company.

D.

Set up BigQuery billing export and grant your financial department IAM access to query the data.

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Questions 107

You have deployed a new public web application that allows users to register and login with email ids, phone numbers, or user ids. You are seeing some unusual activity with user registrations and logins from a few IPs. A large number of accounts were created very quickly. Logins are also hap-pening quickly thereafter from these new accounts. Different parts of the application are being ex-plored, all of which are putting a heavy load on the application. What could be a problem and how can you solve it?

Options:

A.

A hacker group has hired a bunch of people to create accounts and manually use the system. Use Cloud Asset Inventory to see if there have been changes in the inventory.

B.

Bots are creating accounts and then using them. Use Google Cloud's Web App and API Protection (WAAP).

C.

Bots are creating accounts and then using them. Use Identity-Aware Proxy to re-strict the users to known users.

D.

Automated testing tools might still be running and creating accounts. Use Identity-Aware Proxy to restrict the users to known users.

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Questions 108

A startup client of yours does offline data processing for a few of its clients. They are mi-grating their applications and the associated data to Google Cloud. They have 100TB of data to move. They presently have a very small private data center setup connected to a local internet provider. The maximum bandwidth they are able to get is 100Mbps. How long will it take them to transfer the data over the internet if the transfer goes smoothly?

Options:

A.

About 12 days.

B.

About 2 years.

C.

About 100 days.

D.

About 24 hours.

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Questions 109

You are working for a hospital that stores its medical images in an on-premises data room and it is provided that the hospitals want to use Cloud Storage for archival storage of these images. You are required to design and implement a solution where the hospital wants an automated process to up-load any new medical images to Cloud Storage. On the basis of this statements which of the follow-ing statement is correct.

Options:

A.

Create a Pub/Sub topic, and enable a Cloud Storage trigger for the Pub/Sub topic. Create an application that sends all medical images to the Pub/Sub topic.

B.

Create a script that uses the gsutil command line interface to synchronize the on-premises storage with Cloud Storage. Schedule the script as a cron job.

C.

In the Cloud Console, go to Cloud Storage. Upload the relevant images to the ap-propriate bucket.

D.

Deploy a Dataflow job from the batch template, “Datastore to Cloud Storage” Schedule the batch job on the desired interval.

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Questions 110

Which of the following is/are core storage options available on the Google Cloud Platform?

Options:

A.

Cloud Storage and Cloud Data Store

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Cloud SQL and Google Big Table

D.

All of the above

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Questions 111

You are a program manager in a company you need to submit a bare metal solution order for a se-cure, high performance connection with a low-latency network fabric. What network information you need to submit the order to Bare Metal Solutions.

Options:

A.

IP Ranges for example Client IP Address range used for communication between your Google Cloud and Bare Metal Solution environments.

B.

Google Cloud Project Id that you are using with your bare metal solution environ-ment.

C.

Total number of VLANs you need in your Bare Metal Solution Environment.

D.

All of the above

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Questions 112

A startup is planning to create their entire suite of applications on Google Cloud. They are looking at various open source technologies to build applications. One of the considera-tion is about having a well integrated monitoring tool. They have to be able to constantly review load capacity and performance of their applications and virtual machines. What would you advise them to do?

Options:

A.

It is best to build a custom solution so that they know it integrates well with all their custom applications.

B.

Since they are using open source for applications, find another open source monitoring tool and integrate it, which could turn out to be very cheap.

C.

Use the Google Cloud Operations Suite which contains monitoring among other operations tools.

D.

Update the application code to regularly write to output logs. Export the logs to BigQuery to analyze them frequently.

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Questions 113

You are a program manager for a team of developers who are building an event-driven application to allow users to follow one another’s activities in the app. Each time a user adds himself as a follower of another user, a write occurs in the real-time database.

The developers will develop a lightweight piece of code that can respond to database writes and generate a notification to let the appropriate users know that they have gained new followers. The code should integrate with other cloud services such as Pub/Sub, Firebase, and Cloud APIs to streamline the orchestration process. The application requires a platform that automatically manages underlying infrastructure and scales to zero when there is no activity.

Which primary compute resource should your developers select, given these requirements?

Options:

A.

Google Kubernetes Engine

B.

Cloud Functions

C.

App Engine flexible environment

D.

Compute Engine

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Questions 114

Your organization runs many workloads in different Google Cloud projects, each linked to the same billing account. Each project's workload costs can vary from month to month, but the overall combined cost of all projects is relatively stable. Your organization needs to optimize its cost.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Purchase a commitment per project for each project’s usual minimum

B.

Create a billing account per project, and link each project to a different billing account

C.

Turn on committed use discount sharing, and create a commitment for the combined usage

D.

Move all workloads from all different projects into one single consolidated project

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Questions 115

Which Google Cloud product or feature makes specific recommendations based on security risks and compliance violations?

Options:

A.

Google Cloud firewalls

B.

Security Command Center

C.

Cloud Deployment Manager

D.

Google Cloud Armor

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Questions 116

An IoT platform is providing services to home security systems. They have more than a million customers, each with many home devices. Burglaries or child safety issues are concerns that the clients customers. Therefore, the platform has to respond very quickly in near real time. What could be a typical data pipeline used to support this platform on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Cloud Pub/Sub, Cloud Dataflow, Data Studio

B.

Cloud Functions, Cloud Dataproc, Looker

C.

Cloud Pub/Sub, Cloud Dataflow, BigQuery

D.

Cloud Functions, Cloud Dataproc, BigQuery

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Questions 117

Your organization needs to plan its cloud infrastructure expenditures.

Which should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Review cloud resource costs frequently, because costs change often based on use

B.

Review cloud resource costs annually as part of planning your organization’s overall budget

C.

If your organization uses only cloud resources, infrastructure costs are no longer part of your overall budget

D.

Involve fewer people in cloud resource planning than your organization did for on-premises resource planning

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Questions 118

Your organization is developing and deploying an application on Google Cloud. Tracking your Google Cloud spending needs to stay as simple as possible.

What should you do to ensure that workloads in the development environment are fully isolated from production workloads?

Options:

A.

Apply a unique tag to development resources

B.

Associate the development resources with their own network

C.

Associate the development resources with their own billing account

D.

Put the development resources in their own project

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Questions 119

How should a multinational organization that is migrating to Google Cloud consider security and privacy regulations to ensure that it is in compliance with global standards?

Options:

A.

Comply with data security and privacy regulations in each geographical region

B.

Comply with regional standards for data security and privacy, because they supersede all international regulations

C.

Comply with international standards for data security and privacy, because they supersede all regional regulations

D.

Comply with regional data security regulations, because they’re more complex than privacy standards

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Questions 120

An organization's applications run on an inflexible, on-premises architecture. The organization has decided to modernize their existing applications with the cloud. What may have prompted this business decision?

Options:

A.

Developers want cloud providers to take full control of their application performance.

B.

IT managers want cloud providers to automatically deploy their infrastructure.

C.

IT managers want to stop making gradual changes.

D.

Developers want to test ideas and experiment with more ease.

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Questions 121

Your organization wants to predict the behavior of visitors to its public website. To do that, you have decided to build a machine learning model. Your team has database-related skills but only basic machine learning skills, and would like to use those database skills.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

BigQuery ML

B.

LookML

C.

TensorFlow

D.

Cloud SQL

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Questions 122

What is the difference between Standard and Coldline storage?

Options:

A.

Coldline storage is for data for which a slow transfer rate is acceptable.

B.

Standard and Coldline storage have different durability guarantees.

C.

Standard and Coldline storage use different APIs.

D.

Coldline storage is for infrequently accessed data.

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Questions 123

You are a program manager within a Software as a Service (SaaS) company that offers rendering software for animation studios. Your team needs the ability to allow scenes to be scheduled at will and to be interrupted at any time to restart later. Any individual scene rendering takes less than 12 hours to complete, and there is no service-level agreement (SLA) for the completion time for all scenes. Results will be stored in a global Cloud Storage bucket. The compute resources are not bound to any single geographical location. This software needs to run on Google Cloud in a cost-optimized way.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Deploy the application on Compute Engine using preemptible instances

B.

Develop the application so it can run in an unmanaged instance group

C.

Create a reservation for the minimum number of Compute Engine instances you will use

D.

Start more instances with fewer virtual centralized processing units (vCPUs) instead of fewer instances with more vCPUs

Exam Name: Google Cloud Digital Leader exam
Last Update: Dec 4, 2024
Questions: 411

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